Japanese III
EUGENIO MONTORO AYBAR
2025
Ballpoint pen and pencil on paper mounted on wood
Tamaño 12,5 x 20 cm
Concept of the drawing
The piece "Japoneses III" advances the narrative of the exhibition's third movement: "Act III. The Code of the Ballpoint Drawings (The Secret Messages)". Within the conceptual structure of the project, it forms part of the works exploring "The Border Between Worlds and the Disappearance". Here, the artist introduces a pivotal material support—an authentic banknote—laying bare the commodification and transactional exploitation of the female body.
Material Ground: The Banknote as a Manifesto of Commodification
The core conceptual shift in Japoneses III is the use of a genuine 1 US Dollar bill (Federal Reserve Note) as the drawing surface:
- The Traffic of Bodies: Drawing directly onto legal tender visually materializes the exhibition’s focus on the commodification of the body (la mercantilización del cuerpo) within metropolitan underworlds.
- The Stamp of Value: The currency's engravings, serial numbers, and the prominent banner reading "THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" transform the depicted women into cataloged inventory. Classical silk and youthful innocence are subordinated to fiscal value, underscoring systemic trade and subjugation.
Compositional Analysis and Graphic Language
- Dialogue Between Two Archetypes: The composition contrasts two female countenances outlined by a vibrant sky-blue contour, visually setting them apart from the printed substrate:
On the Left — The Classical Geisha: A disciplined updo accented with white floral pins and a decorative comb, paired with a patterned violet kimono featuring a crimson undercollar. Her skin retains porcelain stillness, her cheeks are brushed with delicate rose, and her gaze is turned inward with quiet detachment.
On the Right — The Contemporary Figure: Loose, dark hair captured with fine graphite strokes, bare shoulders, and an ethereal lace neckline rendered in delicate linework. Her wider eyes project vulnerability and unspoken distress. - Ballpoint Pen Execution: The fine cross-hatching in ballpoint pen and pencil layered over the engraved green treasury markings lends the piece the urgency of a field note, a private diary excerpt, or forensic evidence from an investigative casefile.
Green Calligraphy: Neon Lights and Parallel Worlds
The center between the portraits and the banknote's upper section are overlaid with expressive Japanese calligraphy in vibrant emerald green. Flowing across the official currency typography, the text functions as poetic testimony:
- Textual Meaning: The inscription speaks of city streets trembling under neon lights, where one woman stands quiet like silk while the other is bound by shadows and oaths. It captures the fleeting instant when gazes align across two worlds forbidden to touch, yet burning with restrained fire.
- Narrative Integration: The writing expands upon the unbridgeable divide introduced in Japoneses I (silk versus underworld steel) and reflects the atmospheric unease of Act II (Worst Enemy: "Bruma de neón...").
Role Within the Exhibition Arc
- De-exoticizing Tradition: Japoneses III strips romanticized nostalgia from the Eastern aesthetic, exposing the transactional reality beneath: the consumption of beauty, objectification, and the trafficking of lives.
- Documentary Evidence: The artwork stands as tangible material proof in Montoro Aybar's investigative narrative, paving the way for the open manifestos against abuse and the reclamation of agency in subsequent works.

